Did you know that in 2023, the construction industry accounts for roughly 4.3% of U.S. GDP?
A well-built construction site provides valuable services to everyone. However, building a construction site requires an efficient process.
Whether you’re building homes, condos, or shopping malls, you need construction vehicles to get the job done. From gigantic cranes to sturdy bulldozers, construction vehicles help construct the buildings and roads of the future, both big and small.
Read on to learn about the different types of construction vehicles and what they do in the construction business.
Excavators
An excavator is a construction vehicle typically used for digging and scooping materials into a load or loosening up the earth. It usually consists of a cab, house, boom, stick, and bucket.
The cab is the place the operator sits in, controlling the boom, stick, and bucket to manipulate the material. The house is what contains the engine and other components used to power and maneuver the vehicle.
The boom is the long arm that lifts and swivels the stick and bucket. Attached to the boom is the stick that houses the hydraulic cylinder.
The bucket is attached to the stick and has the ability to scoop materials from the ground. The size and type of excavator vary depending on the type of project and job requirements.
Excavators can also be equipped with hydraulic hammers. These hammers are useful pieces of equipment for excavators. It allows them to break through hard surfaces with ease.
Bulldozers
Bulldozers are heavy-duty machines used to plow, push, fill in, level, create roads and trails, and even dig out trenches. They are able to lift heavy objects, bulldozing them from one place to another.
They are also equipped with an arm used to move bigger objects than what the blade can reach. The bulldozer blade on the front of the vehicle can be shovel-like for hard ground shifting and soil excavation.
They increase the efficiency of the work by not having to manually haul heavy materials. There are several types of bulldozers depending on the size and complexity of the job at hand.
Dump Trucks
Dump trucks are a vital tool in the construction industry. They provide the means to move large amounts of material quickly and efficiently from one site to another. These vehicles have varying sizes and configurations to accommodate different types of materials and projects.
Standard dump trucks can hold up to 14 tons and are the main workhorses of the construction industry. Transfer dump trucks provide a variety of different sizes and have a long flatbed for moving materials that are too large for a standard dump truck.
Roll-off dump trucks contain an open-top hopper that can be filled at any location, then lifted and deposited in a new location. Each of these vehicles is designed for a specific purpose, and they all serve an important role in the construction industry.
Knowing the Different Types of Construction Vehicles
Construction vehicles help to ensure projects are completed efficiently and safely. By exploring the different types of construction vehicles, we can recognize their invaluable presence in society.
Those working in the construction industry should remember to stay safe and become reacquainted with the construction vehicles they use on different projects. It is essential to properly operate machinery, especially for those on the job to ensure a safe and successful workplace.
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