Vision problems can be quite deadly if left untreated. But most individuals put off getting their eyes checked until they notice a change in their vision or realize they need new contacts or spectacles. If you have troublesome symptoms, you should never ignore an eye test. Regular eye exams with a reputed eye care facility in Australia such as https://www.microprismvision.com.au/ can help identify major diseases or abnormalities with your eyes early on and keep you from losing all of your vision. 

You should take the following eye conditions seriously.

Cataracts

If your vision is cloudy, you may have cataracts. Injury, aging, medical disorders, and inflammation can cause cataracts. Age-related cataracts do not damage vision early on. Untreated cataracts can cloud more of your vision, limiting your eyesight. Cataracts make it hard to read or drive at night, and as you age, street signs and facial expressions may become harder to see. Cataracts can cause light and glare sensitivity, color fading, double vision, and frequent eyeglass or contact lens prescription changes. If cataracts are identified early, a simple operation can replace the clouded lens, allowing for a speedy recovery. Electroretinography can evaluate if you require cataract surgery if your vision is hazy.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a major reason for blindness. Our optic nerve is the “information highway.” It carries light-sensitive information from the retina to the brain. Healthy eyesight requires a healthy optic nerve. Nerve Fiber Analysis can diagnose glaucoma early, even in patients with no symptoms. This test measures the thickness of the damaged nerve layer in glaucoma to determine if the condition is stable, advancing, or not. Direct thickness measurement allows the clinician to treat glaucoma early by detecting damage.

Retinal Detachment

A detached retina may cause loss of fuzzy vision, eye floaters, flashes, or peripheral vision. A detached retina might cause permanent visual loss if not reattached quickly. Ultrasound imaging procedures like A- and B-scans help diagnose retinal detachments. These scans allow doctors to view the eye and detect retinal damage. Avoid ignoring detachment symptoms. Immediately seek an eye test to prevent further damage. If the retina is reattached quickly, your eyesight may be recovered.

Macular Degeneration

Is your central line of sight wavy, deformed, or blurred? You may have macular degeneration. The retina’s small, central macula provides clear, centered vision. Reading, driving, and recognizing faces require your center vision. Your eyesight weakens when a yellowish deposit forms around the retina. A family history of smoking and high blood pressure puts over-60s at risk for macular degeneration. Macular degeneration causes most irreversible vision loss. Fundus photography can detect macular degeneration and aid in treating this eye ailment.

Dry Eyes

Feel stinging or burning in your eye? This irritation may signify dry eyes. This condition arises when your eyes don’t produce enough tears. Without adequate tears, the eye is more susceptible to infections and discomfort. Aging, drugs, and medical problems like diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and thyroid disorders might reduce tear production. Irritated eyes need prompt attention. A complete eye exam, including a visual field test, will examine your health history and eye difficulties to identify dry eyes. Your doctor will then use the Schirmer test to evaluate tear volume and search for corneal patterns. Early precautions can prevent irritation and burning.

Common Eye Diseases and Vision Issues Treatment

Dangerous eye conditions should not be disregarded. If you have any of these five disorders or visual changes, schedule an eye checkup today.