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Common Roof Problems: Identifying Signs that Require Repair or Replacement

by Abdul Raheem
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Whether it’s a tiny apartment or a spacious mansion, the home is a place where you feel safe and secure. However, it’s easy to forget that this security comes with a price: regular maintenance. Part of this is keeping up the roof, which protects the home from the elements. Therefore, it’s important to stay on top of any issues your roof may have and take care of them quickly.

This means you should inspect your roof for any signs of damage or wear and tear. The roof also contributes to the aesthetic of your home, so it’s importanxt to make sure that it looks as good as new. The weather in Virginia brings extreme temperatures throughout the year, making it important to remain vigilant about roof maintenance. In cities like Alexandria, where powerful storms and scorching summers prevail, conditions conducive to mold growth may arise.

Many homeowners are unsure when their roof requires repair, replacement, or any other form of maintenance. If you find yourself in such a situation, keep reading as we have outlined some of the most common issues to look out for. 

When Do You Need Roof Repairs?

If you’re a resident of Alexandria, Virginia, it’s important to be mindful of any wear and tear on your roof due to the changing climate. And when it comes to repairs, you should be especially vigilant. Compared to the high expense of roof replacement, opting for minor repairs in Alexandria is a more reasonable choice. Replacing a 1,500-square-foot roof with asphalt shingles typically costs around $4.50 per square foot, totaling $6,750. The cost of repairs, however, would depend on the extent of the damage. Getting in touch with an Alexandria Roof Replacement company, such as DreamHome, Inc, is a great way to get an estimate for your roof replacement.

Considering that roof replacement is often a substantial undertaking, it is best to perform timely repairs if you notice any signs of damage. 

Here are a few things that may indicate the need for roof repair: 

1. Algae growing on the roof

Homeowners might notice a greenish or even black discoloration on their roofs. This is usually the result of algae or moss growth that thrives in humid and damp conditions, such as those commonly found in Alexandria. The growth may look like stains or dark marks like streaks. They’re most common on shingles made from asphalt. Here are some points to remember in such cases:

  • They won’t always result in damage but can make the roof look old and ugly
  • Professional roofing contractors might clean the growth with water and chlorine bleach
  • Cleaning will usually help with the issue, but it may not be enough each time
  • Persistent or recurring algae growth might indicate a need for roof repair

2. Roof shingles damaged or missing

Broken, damaged, or outright missing shingles on the roof can be a problem. Your roof’s appearance and functionality may both go down.

If you encounter this issue, it is advisable to contact a professional to evaluate the severity and nature of the problem.

3. Damage to the fascia board

The fascia board is the one along the roofline and overhang of the structure. It helps to enhance the appearance of the roof and the home. If this board gets regular water exposure–as can happen with clogged gutters–it can rot and deteriorate over time.

If you neglect your fascia board, your home’s gutter system might fail. However, the board may need replacing or repairing if you notice the damage in time. Any widespread damage may lead to a roof replacement.

Make sure to handle the underlying problems; these include gutter or water drainage issues. Fix those sagging gutters, or the problem will inevitably come back.

4. Minor leaks

Roof leaks are problematic but don’t always require a full roof replacement. A simple repair might be all you need if there’s a minor leak.

Here are some common reasons for minor roof leaks:

  • Chimney leaks
  • Condensation in the roof or attic
  • Natural wear and tear
  • Improper sealings for pipes, vents, etc.

A simple repair is probably enough if the leak is in just one area and isn’t affecting the whole roof. However, you may have to prepare for major repairs or a replacement for larger or recurrent leaks.

When Do You Need a Roof Replacement?

Your home may need a professional roof replacement, whether wholly or partially. Here are the signs that you need to pay close attention to:

1. The roof shingles are buckling and curling

Buckling and curling shingles indicate that there are significant issues with the roof. The causes of such issues may include:

  • Age
  • Poor ventilation
  • Water damage
  • Improper installation
  • Overexposure to heat

2. Curling shingles

Curling shingles turn up at their edges, making the roof look distorted. They’re likelier to break or crack, especially with a strong wind.

3. Buckling shingles

Buckling shingles may appear uneven or wavy, usually due to extra moisture underneath them. They may also occur due to shoddy installation, improper underlayment, or inadequate fasting. Shingles like these are also vulnerable to wind damage. They may allow water inside the home’s structure, leading to interior and exterior damage.

4. Major storm damage

Heavy downpours, hailstorms, and high-speed winds can severely damage your roof. Extensive damage can compromise the whole structure, so watch out for its signs:

  • Widespread loss of roof shingles
  • Exposed roof decking
  • Noticeable cracks or dents in the roof

4. Sagging

If your roof starts sagging, it’s a clear sign of serious structural issues. Again, there are several underlying reasons for a sagging roof, including:

  • Water damage over a long time
  • Insufficient support
  • Compromised components of the structure

If you neglect your sagging roof, the damage could spread and risk the safety of the residents. Show the roof to a professional contractor and ask them to evaluate the issue. Repairs might be enough in certain situations, but a replacement is usually safer.

4. Granule erosion and loss

Asphalt roof shingles usually have protective granules on their surface. As they’re exposed to outside elements, the granules can wear away. Significant granule loss can compromise the whole roof. If you find granules in the gutters, downspouts, and driveway, it’s time to call in a contractor.

At this point, there are probably discolored patches on the roof as well. Major granule loss means that the shingles aren’t effectively protecting your home. It calls for a roof replacement before things get any worse.

Conclusion

You don’t have to be a roofing expert to pinpoint problems with your home. Keep an eye out for cracked, missing, and curling shingles; water stains; moss growth; and granule loss. Catching these issues early on can save you a lot of time and money in the long run. 

If you think something is wrong with your roof, don’t hesitate to call a professional for help. They can accurately diagnose your roof, develop a plan of action, and carry out any necessary repairs or replacements. Investing in your roof now could save you from costly damage down the line. 

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